HAEMOSPERMIA

What is it?

This is a condition in which the semen is red or pink in colour. Unless there is a history of trauma to the genitalia it is assumed to be caused by bleeding from the small blood vessels in the seminal vesicles.

On most occasions no cause is found, however, infection is the commonest confirmed diagnosis. Serious causes of haemospermia, such as cancer, are rare.

Who gets it?

Men of any age can suffer from haemospermia.

When should I go to my GP?

If you notice blood in your semen or a discolouration it is wise to make an appointment to see your GP.

What test will the Doctor want to do?

Your doctor will first want to examine your genitals. They may arrange for an ultrasound examination and probably a urine test to exclude infection.

What is the treatment?

The most common treatment is an antibiotic if the cause if thought to be infective. Most cases remit spontaneously without treatment.

Will I need long term treatment or follow-up?

Long-term treatment is not usually required although the condition may recur. Likewise, follow-up is not usual unless a serious cause has been found for the condition.